Vermilion River @ Vermilion

Fair

About Vermilion River @ Vermilion

Vermilion River @ Vermilion is a Lake Erie tributary in Ohio, draining a 262-square-mile watershed. The river is one of the actively-fished steelhead tributaries that make up Steelhead Alley — the south-shore Lake Erie steelhead fishery. Stocking and regulations are managed by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR).

The optimal fishing flow on Vermilion River @ Vermilion is 90–225 CFS — flows above this range are typically too high and stained, flows below run low and clear. The river's long-term median flow is approximately 218 CFS, computed from the last several years of USGS gauge readings. Steelhead enter the river from late September through early May, with peak runs typically in October–November and February–April.

Current conditions (live, updated every 15 minutes): flow 72 CFS, clarity clear. Steelhead Addiction's Guide's Report rates the river FAIR as of this reading.

Flow Rate
72
CFS
Gauge Height
2.38
ft
Water Temp
-
°F
Air Temp
58.6
°F
Clarity
Clear
Wind
5
mph NW

Last updated: 46 seconds ago (6:15 AM EDT)

Guide's Report

fair smallmouth bass fishing

Based on current conditions as of Wed, Jun 3 at 6:15 AM EDT (46 seconds ago)

Report generated 6:15:50 AM EDT

Running 72 CFS, water is clear. Not ideal, but persistent anglers find fish. Clear water means spooky fish. Approach low and slow. Skunk Risk Advisory.

Steelhead green DAWN DAWN DUSK 72° 75° 70° 61° 59° Sunset 8:57pm Solar Noon 1:27pm Dawn 5:23am Dusk 9:31pm Sunrise 5:56am Dawn 5:23am 72 CFS 🌖 91% Waning Gibbous N E S W 5 NW mph 30.33" inHg stable Now 6:15am
Vermilion River @ Vermilion
Today's Weather: Fair W 3mph
Coming up: Mostly Clear
Flow Rate
0 CFS · 2.38 ft
10th percentile · Low
24h trend
-12.8%
N E S W 5 NW mph wind 72h ago now High 473 Normal 218 Low 127 Flood 2,143 OPT 6h 24h 72h 2.38ft
Optimal window 90–225 CFS
Distance 18 CFS below optimal · 2.38ft
Clouds · 59°F · NW 5mph
30.33"
Guide says: Running 72 CFS, water is clear. Not ideal, but persistent anglers find fish. Clear water means spooky fish. Approach low and slow. Skunk Risk Advisory.
"Sunrise > Salary"

Flow is low — fish are stacked in the deepest pools and runs. Approach carefully, they spook easy.

Clear water — ideal for visual hunters like smallmouth. Long leaders, natural colors, and finesse presentations like drop-shots will produce.

How to Fish It

Fly/Lure Selection

Clear water demands finesse. 6-8lb fluoro, natural colored tubes (watermelon, green pumpkin), 3-inch drop-shot worms, or small swimbaits.

Where to Fish

Target boulder runs, bedrock pools, bridge pilings, and shaded banks where river smallies find cover.

What's Coming

No rain in the forecast — flows will continue to drop. Fish deep pools and slow runs where smallmouth stack up in low water.

Warming trend in the forecast — rising water temps can trigger aggressive feeding, especially if water is currently cold.

Summer Species on Vermilion River

Beyond steelhead — species actively targeted in Great Lakes tributaries right now.

See summer gear →

7-Day Flow & Temperature

Flow distribution

1095-day history · n=2,236 · 85% confidence

10th percentile · Low
6h 24h 72h 72 CFS 127 p25 218 p50 473 p75 OPTIMAL freq
Now vs history
18 CFS below optimal
Optimal window
90–225 CFS
Per-river researched optimal range
Typical range
127–473 CFS
25th–75th percentile
Seasonal context: Current flow is below typical for June. June median on this river: 85 CFS (n=56 hourly samples).
Clarity vs flow ranges
Steelhead Green likely now
78–139 CFS typical
Stained
190–295 CFS typical
Muddy
470–1,623 CFS typical
Low: Below typical — fish may be hugging deeper runs.
-2 -1 0 1 2 531755761,8836,152 Theoretical z (standard normal) Sample flow (CFS)
Sample quantiles | Theoretical line Good fit (80%)

Points on the dashed line mean the river's flow distribution is log-normal. Bows at the tails suggest multiple flow regimes (snowmelt vs rain events) or sensor artifacts. The math for this river uses log-space statistics, so a poor fit here is a reason to squint at the optimal zone.

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Near Vermilion River @ Vermilion

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30-Day Statistics

Min Flow
70 CFS
Max Flow
3,600 CFS
Avg Flow
499 CFS
Min Temp
-
Max Temp
-
Avg Temp
-

7-Day Fishing Outlook

Substantial precipitation in the forecast. Rivers will rise — fish the front end before conditions deteriorate.

Best day to fish: Friday — Light rain will bump flows slightly and give overcast skies — steelhead feed aggressively in these conditions.

Friday is the day before rain moves in — barometric pressure drop often triggers aggressive feeding. Don't miss it.

Daily Fishing Forecast

Weather-based daily ratings — independent of current river flow. A "good" forecast day can still mean a blown-out river. Cross-reference with the Guide's Report above for a complete picture.

Overnight — Angler's Report

fair fishing
  • Dry conditions — flows should remain stable. Good day to target tailouts and runs.

NWS Forecast Detail

Overnight: Clear, with a low around 56. West wind around 3 mph.

Wednesday — Angler's Report

fair fishing
  • Dry conditions — flows should remain stable. Good day to target tailouts and runs.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Wednesday: Sunny, with a high near 75. North wind around 6 mph.
Wednesday Night: Mostly clear, with a low around 58. Southeast wind 1 to 5 mph.

Thursday — Angler's Report

fair fishing
  • Dry conditions — flows should remain stable. Good day to target tailouts and runs.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Thursday: Mostly sunny, with a high near 85. Southwest wind around 7 mph.
Thursday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 66. Southwest wind 6 to 9 mph.

Friday — Angler's Report

good fishing
  • Light rain will bump flows slightly and give overcast skies — steelhead feed aggressively in these conditions.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Friday: Mostly sunny, with a high near 88.
Friday Night: A chance of showers and thunderstorms after 2am. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 68. Chance of precipitation is 30%.

Saturday — Angler's Report

fair fishing
  • Moderate rain will push flows up. Water may get stained to muddy — switch to bright flies and heavier weight.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Saturday: Showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 86. Chance of precipitation is 80%.
Saturday Night: Showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 64. Chance of precipitation is 80%.

Sunday — Angler's Report

good fishing
  • Light rain will bump flows slightly and give overcast skies — steelhead feed aggressively in these conditions.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Sunday: A chance of rain showers before 2pm. Mostly sunny, with a high near 79. Chance of precipitation is 30%.
Sunday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 64.

Monday — Angler's Report

fair fishing
  • Dry conditions — flows should remain stable. Good day to target tailouts and runs.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Monday: Mostly sunny, with a high near 80.
Monday Night: Mostly clear, with a low around 64.

Tuesday — Angler's Report

fair fishing
  • Dry conditions — flows should remain stable. Good day to target tailouts and runs.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Tuesday: Sunny, with a high near 84.

Forecast via NWS, updated 1 hour ago (5:04 AM EDT). Fishing ratings are estimates based on weather — always check current river conditions.

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