Oak Orchard Creek

Fair

About Oak Orchard Creek

Oak Orchard Creek at Waterport drains 239 square miles of Orleans County into Lake Ontario below the iconic Waterport Dam, a managed-release fishery that sustains 600-1,100 cfs through steelhead season. The Waterport powerhouse pool is the well-known destination -- big browns, steelhead, and the occasional Atlantic from the Salmon River reintroduction stack below the dam. Crowded in prime windows; the upstream reaches are quieter.

September through May with steelhead peaks at the October-December push and the March-April spring run. Powerhouse pool holds fish through winter regardless of weather. Sustained dam releases. The optimal fishing flow on Oak Orchard Creek is 600–1,100 CFS — flows above this range are typically too high and stained, flows below run low and clear. The river's long-term median flow is approximately 595 CFS, computed from the last several years of USGS gauge readings.

Current conditions (live, updated every 15 minutes): flow 716 CFS, water 75°F, clarity clear. Steelhead Addiction's Guide's Report rates the river FAIR as of this reading.

STORM ACTIVE moderate

Flow up 224% in 6h.

Flow Rate
716
CFS
Gauge Height
17.79
ft
Water Temp
75
°F
Air Temp
84.6
°F
Clarity
Clear
Wind
🌬 Calm
≤5 mph

Last updated: 9 seconds ago (3:45 PM EDT)

Conditions today: Fair. Trending: rough. Storm active.

Flow Pressure Air temp, scaled Rain per hour Storm pulse window Hourly flow pending

No rain in the window, but flow climbed from 683 to 845 CFS — that's upstream release, snowmelt, or a tributary feeding in. Water temp shifted rose by 2.2°F. Clarity went Clear. The bite-implication of a clean-water rise without rain is one of fishing's better mysteries. Heads up — 0.70 inch of rain is on the way over the next 24 hours. Storm lifecycle says ACTIVE. Flow up 224% in 6h. Treat the analysis above as a moving target until the pulse clears.

Lookback window Jul 24, 3 pm to Jul 27, 3 pm ET. Data refresh every 15 min. This is a pattern read, not proof of causation; fish reserve the right to embarrass the spreadsheet.
Flow Pressure Air temp, scaled Rain per hour Storm pulse window Hourly flow pending

Three days of nothing. 721 CFS held within 120%, water sat at 74°F, barometer barely moved. These are the days where the lake just shrugs at us. If the bite is on, no obvious reason. If it's off, also no obvious reason. Heads up — 0.70 inch of rain is on the way over the next 24 hours. Storm lifecycle says ACTIVE. Flow up 224% in 6h. Treat the analysis above as a moving target until the pulse clears.

Lookback window Jul 20, 3 pm to Jul 27, 3 pm ET. Data refresh every 15 min. This is a pattern read, not proof of causation; fish reserve the right to embarrass the spreadsheet.
Gauge Flow (CFS) Height (ft) Water Temp Updated
Oak Orchard Creek at The Bridges (primary) 716 17.79 75°F 10 seconds ago 3:45 PM EDT
Oak Orchard Creek near Kenyonville 965 3.40 74.7°F 10 seconds ago 3:45 PM EDT
Oak Orchard Creek near Shelby 500 9.35 70.7°F 10 seconds ago 3:45 PM EDT

Guide's Report

fair smallmouth bass fishing

Based on current conditions as of Mon, Jul 27 at 3:45 PM EDT (9 seconds ago)

Report generated 3:45:18 PM EDT

Running 716 CFS, water is clear, 75°F — prime summer feeding temp. Bring patience and low expectations — you might surprise yourself. Crystal clear — long leaders and small flies. Increased activity — falling pressure. Fly Box Bigger Than Your Tax Refund.

Steelhead green DAWN DUSK 78° 16% 71° 53% 68° 79% 70° 85% 76° 53% Sunset 8:40pm Solar Noon 1:19pm Dusk 9:13pm Sunrise 5:58am Solar Noon 1:19pm Dawn 5:26am 716 CFS Summer falling into shape 🌔 97% Waxing Gibbous N E S W 3 NE mph 29.74" inHg falling 75°F Water Temp Now 3:45pm
Oak Orchard Creek
Today's Weather: Poor 83° 93% rain NE 7mph
Coming up: Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
Flow Rate
0 CFS · 17.79 ft
72th percentile · Typical
Summer mode - falling into shape
24h trend
-2.8%
N E S W 3 NE mph wind 72h ago now High 727 Normal 595 Low 502 Flood 948 OPT 6h 24h 72h 17.79ft
Summer fishability window 438–713 CFS
Current-month middle flow band for warm-water fishing
72h movement falling (-18.7%)
Distance falling into shape · 17.79ft
Clear · 85°F · NE 3mph
29.74"
Guide says: Running 716 CFS, water is clear, 75°F — prime summer feeding temp. Bring patience and low expectations — you might surprise yourself. Crystal clear — long leaders and small flies. Increased activity — falling pressure. Fly Box Bigger Than Your Tax Refund.
"Forty Dollar Egg, Five Dollar Fish"

Flow is running 1× above the optimal zone (438-713 CFS). Hold off until it drops back into shape.

Clear water — ideal for visual hunters like smallmouth. Long leaders, natural colors, and finesse presentations like drop-shots will produce.

Water at 75°F — prime summer pattern. Smallmouth Bass are highly active and aggressive across all techniques.

How to Fish It

Technique

Topwater time. Early morning and late evening topwater action can be explosive. Whopper Ploppers, Spook Jrs, or frog patterns over rocky flats and shorelines.

Fly/Lure Selection

Clear water demands finesse. 6-8lb fluoro, natural colored tubes (watermelon, green pumpkin), 3-inch drop-shot worms, or small swimbaits.

Where to Fish

Focus on current breaks, behind large boulders, and slack water eddies along the banks.

Timing

Dawn and dusk windows are prime. Get out early before the sun is high, or fish the last 90 minutes of light.

Storm Context

STORM ACTIVE moderate

Flow up 224% in 6h.

Storm is rolling through right now. Radar is loud; gauges will catch up over the next several hours. Conditions will shift fast, and we are not weather scientists.

  • - Treat any decent current rating as temporary.
  • - Check gauges again after the storm has moved through.
  • - Expect clarity, flow, and access to change quickly.

What's Coming

More rain coming on top of already high water. Don't waste your time — wait for 24-48 hours of dry weather to let things clear.

Conditions

Bright skies — fish will hunker in deeper water and shaded lies. Focus on undercut banks, bridge shadows, and deeper runs.

Rigs to consider right now

Match the current report to a setup

All rig guides

Summer river plan

Oak Orchard Creek summer fishing targets

Warm water pushes the best bite toward dawn, dusk, shade, and deeper holding water. Handle trout carefully or switch targets.

Smallmouth Bass

Peak

Where: boulder runs, bridge shade, pool tails, creek-mouth rock, and lower-river current breaks on Oak Orchard Creek.

Move: tubes, Ned rigs, small jerkbaits, poppers, and crayfish-colored streamers.

Species guide →

Walleye

Peak

Where: lake mouths, harbor edges, deeper summer basin water, and low-light shoreline structure on Oak Orchard Creek.

Move: crawler harnesses, crankbaits, jigs, and evening presentations near moving water.

Species guide →

Panfish

Peak

Where: docks, weed edges, ponds, marina slips, brush, and shaded shoreline structure on Oak Orchard Creek.

Move: small jigs, waxworms, micro poppers, and slip floats for kids or fast action.

Species guide →

Northern Pike

Where: cooler weed edges, connected backwaters, tributary mouths, and ambush lanes on Oak Orchard Creek.

Move: spinnerbaits, spoons, jerkbaits, and quick releases when water warms.

Species guide →

Current read

Water temp 75°F. Clarity is clear. Overall rating: Fair for smallmouth bass. Use the graph below to time falling or stabilizing flows before committing a trip.

Summer FAQ

What can I fish for on Oak Orchard Creek in summer?

Focus on the warm-water species shown above, then use the live flow, clarity, and temperature read to choose shade, rock, current breaks, creek mouths, lakefront structure, and low-light windows.

Steelhead care

Should I target steelhead on Oak Orchard Creek in summer?

Usually no. When water is warm, shift to smallmouth, walleye, panfish, pike, or another summer target instead of pressuring stressed trout.

7-Day Flow & Temperature

Flow distribution

1095-day history · n=2,179 · 85% confidence

72th percentile · Sweet spot
6h 24h 72h 716 CFS 502 p25 595 p50 727 p75 OPTIMAL freq
Now vs history
In the sweet spot
Optimal window
600–1,100 CFS
Per-river researched optimal range
Typical range
502–727 CFS
25th–75th percentile
Seasonal context: Current flow is above typical for July. July median on this river: 506 CFS (n=632 hourly samples).
Clarity vs flow ranges
Steelhead Green
449–609 CFS typical
Stained
556–746 CFS typical
Muddy likely now
617–872 CFS typical
Sweet spot: Historically the productive zone.
-2 -1 0 1 2 3344796869831,407 Theoretical z (standard normal) Sample flow (CFS)
Sample quantiles | Theoretical line Excellent fit (91%)

Points on the dashed line mean the river's flow distribution is log-normal. Bows at the tails suggest multiple flow regimes (snowmelt vs rain events) or sensor artifacts. The math for this river uses log-space statistics, so a poor fit here is a reason to squint at the optimal zone.

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Near Oak Orchard Creek

Local Fly Shops & Guides Featured

Oak Orchard Tackle & Lodge

Albion, NY · 2 mi

tackle shop

Tackle shop and lodge on Oak Orchard Creek. Steelhead, brown trout, and salmon with guided trips.

Creek Chubs Guide Service

Waterport, NY · 4 mi

guide

Expert knowledge of every riffle and run on Oak Orchard Creek. Both beginner intro trips and pro-level steelhead trips available.

Oak Orchard Canoe Kayak Experts

Waterport, NY · 4 mi

attraction

Largest paddle shop between Rochester and Niagara Falls. Rentals, lessons, and river trips.

Jay Peck Guides

Spencerport, NY · 23 mi

guide

30+ years as licensed NYS guide. Catch-and-release fly fishing on Oak Orchard, Genesee, and Lake Ontario tribs.

Colemans Fly Shop

Spencerport, NY · 23 mi

fly shop

40+ years in business. Full fly shop with guiding, schools, custom fly tying, and stream reports for Oak Orchard and Genesee.

High Falls & Genesee Brew House

Rochester, NY · 32 mi

attraction

96-ft urban waterfall in downtown Rochester. Rooftop pint at one of America's oldest breweries.

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30-Day Statistics

Min Flow
-812 CFS
Max Flow
1,680 CFS
Avg Flow
562 CFS
Min Temp
70.3°F
Max Temp
82.9°F
Avg Temp
77.7°F

7-Day Fishing Outlook

Multiple days of heavy rain ahead — expect significant flow increases and muddy water. Plan trips for windows between rain events or 1-2 days after.

Best day to fish: Thursday — Light rain will bump flows slightly and give overcast skies — steelhead feed aggressively in these conditions.

Daily Fishing Forecast

Weather-based daily ratings — independent of current river flow. A "good" forecast day can still mean a blown-out river. Cross-reference with the Guide's Report above for a complete picture.

Today — Angler's Report

poor fishing
  • Heavy rain expected — river will likely blow out. Fish early before it rises or wait 24-48 hours after for the drop.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

This Afternoon: Mostly sunny, with a high near 83. Northeast wind around 7 mph.
Tonight: A chance of showers and thunderstorms between 8pm and 3am, then showers and thunderstorms. Some of the storms could produce heavy rain. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 67. South wind 5 to 8 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New rainfall amounts between three quarters and one inch possible.

Tuesday — Angler's Report

poor fishing
  • Heavy rain expected — river will likely blow out. Fish early before it rises or wait 24-48 hours after for the drop.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Tuesday: Showers and thunderstorms before noon, then a chance of showers and thunderstorms. Some of the storms could produce heavy rain. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 77. East wind 6 to 10 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New rainfall amounts between 1 and 2 inches possible.
Tuesday Night: A chance of showers and thunderstorms before 7pm, then showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 65. North wind 9 to 15 mph, with gusts as high as 25 mph. Chance of precipitation is 80%. New rainfall amounts between a quarter and half of an inch possible.

Wednesday — Angler's Report

poor fishing
  • Heavy rain expected — river will likely blow out. Fish early before it rises or wait 24-48 hours after for the drop.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.
  • Breezy conditions (16 mph N) — adjust casting angles and expect some difficulty with line control.

NWS Forecast Detail

Wednesday: Rain showers before 11am, then showers and thunderstorms. Cloudy, with a high near 75. North wind 16 to 20 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New rainfall amounts between a half and three quarters of an inch possible.
Wednesday Night: Showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 64. North wind 10 to 15 mph. Chance of precipitation is 80%. New rainfall amounts between a tenth and quarter of an inch possible.

Thursday — Angler's Report

good fishing
  • Light rain will bump flows slightly and give overcast skies — steelhead feed aggressively in these conditions.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Thursday: A chance of rain showers before 2pm, then a slight chance of showers and thunderstorms. Partly sunny, with a high near 79. Northwest wind 8 to 12 mph. Chance of precipitation is 30%.
Thursday Night: A slight chance of showers and thunderstorms before 8pm. Partly cloudy, with a low around 65. Northwest wind 3 to 7 mph.

Friday — Angler's Report

fair fishing
  • Dry conditions — flows should remain stable. Good day to target tailouts and runs.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Friday: Sunny, with a high near 84.
Friday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 67.

Saturday — Angler's Report

good fishing
  • Light rain will bump flows slightly and give overcast skies — steelhead feed aggressively in these conditions.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Saturday: Partly sunny, with a high near 85.
Saturday Night: A slight chance of showers and thunderstorms between 8pm and 2am, then a chance of showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 68. Chance of precipitation is 30%.

Sunday — Angler's Report

good fishing
  • Light rain will bump flows slightly and give overcast skies — steelhead feed aggressively in these conditions.
  • Warm for steelhead season — focus on early morning when water is coolest.

NWS Forecast Detail

Sunday: A chance of showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 84. Chance of precipitation is 50%.
Sunday Night: A chance of showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 67.

Forecast via NWS, updated 1 hour ago (2:04 PM EDT). Fishing ratings are estimates based on weather — always check current river conditions.

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